NFL clubs have approved a rule making permanent the new form of free kick play (referred to as the Dynamic Kickoff) first implemented in 2024, with the following changes:
Modify the alignment requirements for receiving team players in the setup zone
Change the dead ball spot after a touchback to the 35-yard line if the ball lands in the end zone and is downed in the end zone by the receiving team or goes out of bounds behind the receiving team’s goal line
The Dynamic Kickoff is designed to:
Resemble a typical scrimmage play by aligning players on both teams closer together and restricting movement to reduce space and speed.
Promote more returns.
Dynamic Kickoff Details
KICKER'S RESTRAINING LINES
The ball is kicked from the A35 yard line unless adjusted by penalty (same as current rule)
Safety kicks would be from A20 yard line (same as current rule)
ALIGNMENT
All kicking team players other than the kicker will line up with their front foot on the receiving team’s B40 yard line
Kicker cannot cross the vicinity of the 50-yard line until ball touches the ground or player in landing zone or end zone
The 10 kicking team players cannot move until the ball hits the ground or player in the landing zone or the end zone
The receiving team will line up as follows:
Setup Zone – a 5-yard area from the B35 to the B30 yard line where at least 9 receiving team players must line up
At least 6 players with front foot on the B35 yard line (restraining line) with alignment requirements (outside numbers, numbers to hashes, and inside hashes)
The receiving team may have a maximum of three players in the setup zone not on the restraining line, but never more than one player in each of the three areas within the setup zone bordered by the sidelines and inbounds lines
All players in the setup zone cannot move until the kick has hit the ground or a player in the landing zone or the end zone
A maximum of 2 returners may line up in the landing zone and can move at any time prior to, or during, the kick
LANDING ZONE
Landing zone is the area between the receiving team’s goal line and its 20-yard line.
Any kick that hits short of the landing zone – treated like kickoff out of bounds and ball spotted at B40 yard line; play would be blown dead as soon as kick lands short of the landing zone
Any kick that hits and remains in the landing zone – must be returned
Any kick that hits in the landing zone and then goes into the end zone – must be returned or downed by receiving team – if downed then touchback to B20 yard line
Kick hits in end zone, stays inbounds - returned or downed – if downed then touchback to B35 yard line
Any kick that goes out of the back of the end zone (in the air or bounces) – touchback to B35 yard line
MISCELLANEOUS
If conditions cause ball to fall off tee twice, then the kicking team must kick the ball off the tee with a use of a designated holder.
Penalties:
The setup zone and landing zone will not change with any penalties that carry over to kickoffs. Alignment of 10 kickoff team players and all receiving team players would not change – only the spot of the kick would move
Penalties on scoring plays will not carry over and will be taken on the Try
Penalties on the Try may carry over, and if they do, only the placement of the kicker will change
Safety Kick:
The kick will be from the 20-yard line, and the kicker will have the option to use a tee; the setup zone and the landing zone will not change